Golang 解决 golang.org/x/ 下包下载不下来的问题

两种解决方式:

1、软链接

git clone https://github.com/golang/sys.git $GOPATH/src/github.com/golang/sys
git clone https://github.com/golang/net.git $GOPATH/src/github.com/golang/net
git clone https://github.com/golang/text.git $GOPATH/src/github.com/golang/text
git clone https://github.com/golang/lint.git $GOPATH/src/github.com/golang/lint
git clone https://github.com/golang/tools.git $GOPATH/src/github.com/golang/tools
git clone https://github.com/golang/crypto.git $GOPATH/src/github.com/golang/crypto

ln -s $GOPATH/src/github.com/golang/ $GOPATH/src/golang.org/x

2、手工创建

go env 查看 go path
进入或创建目录:
$GOPATH/src/golang.org/x
进入目录,git clone github.com上项目代替

git clone https://github.com/golang/sys.git 
git clone https://github.com/golang/net.git 
git clone https://github.com/golang/text.git 
git clone https://github.com/golang/lint.git 
git clone https://github.com/golang/tools.git 
git clone https://github.com/golang/crypto.git

 

分类至 GO
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Gin 框架学习:路由组

代码: 

func main() {
	router := gin.Default()

	// 简单的路由组: v1
	v1 := router.Group("/v1")
	{
		v1.POST("/login", loginEndpoint)
		v1.POST("/submit", submitEndpoint)
		v1.POST("/read", readEndpoint)
	}

	// 简单的路由组: v2
	v2 := router.Group("/v2")
	{
		v2.POST("/login", loginEndpoint)
		v2.POST("/submit", submitEndpoint)
		v2.POST("/read", readEndpoint)
	}

	router.Run(":8080")
}

 

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Gin 框架学习:路由参数

 示例代码:

package main

import (
	"net/http"

	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
)

func main() {
	router := gin.Default()

	// 此 handler 将匹配 /user/john 但不会匹配 /user/ 或者 /user
	router.GET("/user/:name", func(c *gin.Context) {
		name := c.Param("name")
		c.String(http.StatusOK, "Hello %s", name)
	})

	// 此 handler 将匹配 /user/john/ 和 /user/john/send
	// 如果没有其他路由匹配 /user/john,它将重定向到 /user/john/
	router.GET("/user/:name/*action", func(c *gin.Context) {
		name := c.Param("name")
		action := c.Param("action")
		message := name + " is " + action
		c.String(http.StatusOK, message)
	})

	router.Run(":8080")
}

 

分类至 GO
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Gin 框架学习:设置和获取 Cookie

示例代码:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"net/http"

	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
)

func main() {
	router := gin.Default()

	router.GET("/cookie", func(c *gin.Context) {
		cookie, err := c.Cookie("gin_cookie")

		if err != nil {
			cookie = "NotSet"
			c.SetCookie("gin_cookie", "test", 3600, "/", "localhost", http.SameSiteDefaultMode, false, true)
		}

		fmt.Printf("Cookie value: %s \n", cookie)
	})

	router.Run()
}

c.SetCookie 的第6个参数是设置 Cookie 的 SameSite 属性,可以用以下常量表示:http.SameSiteDefaultModehttp.SameSiteLaxModehttp.SameSiteStrictModehttp.SameSiteNoneMode

关于 SamSite 的资料请阅读:http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2019/09/cookie-samesite.html

分类至 GO
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Gin 框架学习:自定义验证器

以下代码演示了自定义验证器 bookabledate 的使用:

package main

import (
	"net/http"
	"time"

	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin/binding"
	"github.com/go-playground/validator"
)

// Booking 包含绑定和验证的数据。
type Booking struct {
	CheckIn  time.Time `form:"check_in" binding:"required,bookabledate" time_format:"2006-01-02"`
	CheckOut time.Time `form:"check_out" binding:"required,gtfield=CheckIn" time_format:"2006-01-02"`
}

var bookableDate validator.Func = func(fl validator.FieldLevel) bool {
	date, ok := fl.Field().Interface().(time.Time)
	if ok {
		today := time.Now()
		if today.After(date) {
			return false
		}
	}
	return true
}

func main() {
	route := gin.Default()

	if v, ok := binding.Validator.Engine().(*validator.Validate); ok {
		v.RegisterValidation("bookabledate", bookableDate)
	}

	route.GET("/bookable", getBookable)
	route.Run(":8085")
}

func getBookable(c *gin.Context) {
	var b Booking
	if err := c.ShouldBindWith(&b, binding.Query); err == nil {
		c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"message": "Booking dates are valid!"})
	} else {
		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
	}
}

 

 

分类至 GO
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Gin 框架学习:自定义中间件

下面的代码演示了自定义中间件的使用:

func Logger() gin.HandlerFunc {
	return func(c *gin.Context) {
		t := time.Now()

		// 设置 example 变量
		c.Set("example", "12345")

		// 请求前

		c.Next()

		// 请求后
		latency := time.Since(t)
		log.Print(latency)

		// 获取发送的 status
		status := c.Writer.Status()
		log.Println(status)
	}
}

func main() {
	r := gin.New()
	r.Use(Logger())

	r.GET("/test", func(c *gin.Context) {
		example := c.MustGet("example").(string)

		// 打印:"12345"
		log.Println(example)

		c.String(200, "hello")
	})

	r.Run(":8080")
}

 

分类至 GO
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Gin 框架学习:自定义 HTTP 配置

直接使用 http.ListenAndServe(),如下所示:

func main() {
	router := gin.Default()
	http.ListenAndServe(":8080", router)
}

func main() {
	router := gin.Default()

	s := &http.Server{
		Addr:           ":8080",
		Handler:        router,
		ReadTimeout:    10 * time.Second,
		WriteTimeout:   10 * time.Second,
		MaxHeaderBytes: 1 << 20,
	}
	s.ListenAndServe()
}

 

分类至 GO
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Gin 框架学习:绑定 Uri

查看详细信息.

package main

import "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"

type Person struct {
	ID   string `uri:"id" binding:"required,uuid"`
	Name string `uri:"name" binding:"required"`
}

func main() {
	route := gin.Default()
	route.GET("/:name/:id", func(c *gin.Context) {
		var person Person
		if err := c.ShouldBindUri(&person); err != nil {
			c.JSON(400, gin.H{"msg": err})
			return
		}
		c.JSON(200, gin.H{"name": person.Name, "uuid": person.ID})
	})
	route.Run(":8088")
}

测试:

$ curl -v localhost:8088/thinkerou/987fbc97-4bed-5078-9f07-9141ba07c9f3
$ curl -v localhost:8088/thinkerou/not-uuid
分类至 GO
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